Just give me the exercise
In short
- Back pain rarely sits in the back. The cause is often a hip region that is not doing its share.
- "Prescribing" one single exercise usually does not solve the underlying problem.
- A good assessment comes before the right exercise, not the other way round.
Just give me the exercise. It is one of the questions I am asked most. And it makes sense. Something hurts, you want something concrete to work with. Even so, it is rarely the right starting point, and here is why.
Take back pain, which a lot of people carry around. Often someone has already seen a physiotherapist and remembered one thing: do the back extension and you will strengthen your back. So the question to me is simple. Which exercise exactly, and how do I do it. Learn that one movement, do it now and then, done.
The place that hurts is often not the problem
Back pain rarely sits in the back. Very often it sits around the hip. Those are the muscles that should be doing the heavy work when you stand, bend or lift. If they are not, your lower back takes over. It is not built for that, and in time it starts to protest.
Most people find that logical enough. And still the question stays stuck on that one exercise. So I just show it to them. That is how it went recently, when we had a few minutes left.
The exercise someone is counting on often proves, within two repetitions, where the problem really is. Not in the back that hurts, but in the hip underneath it. That is no coincidence. An exercise chosen for the wrong reason frequently exposes exactly what is going on.
And even then: once every few weeks builds nothing
And suppose it was the right exercise. Even then, "every now and then" does not work. That is not how a body works. Muscles only get stronger if you give them a regular stimulus and let them recover in between. Leave weeks between attempts and you start from zero every time.
"But I do not want to become a bodybuilder" is the usual reaction. I understand it, and it always makes me smile a little. Driving 140 on the motorway does not make me Max Verstappen either. A few exercises will not turn you into a bodybuilder. The goal is not to get big. The goal is to get stronger, so that standing, lifting and moving become easy again.
My job is not handing out an exercise
This is exactly where I make the difference, and where the single-exercise idea goes wrong. My value is not in handing over a trick. It is in working out what is really going on, building a plan around it, measuring whether it works, and building it up so that after a while you can do it yourself.
An exercise is a tool. But a tool without direction and without consistency changes nothing. That is why I never start with "which exercise", but with "what do you want to achieve, and where are you stuck now".
What you can do with this yourself
- Test your hip if you have back pain. Do you feel a back exercise mainly in your hamstrings and glutes rather than in your lower back? Then your limitation is probably in the hip, not the back.
- Choose consistency over one-off attempts. One exercise every few weeks does nothing. Two or three exercises done consistently twice a week do the work. Repetition beats good intentions.
- Start with your goal, not with the exercise. "Which exercise should I do" is the wrong first question. "What do I want to be able to do, and where am I stuck" decides which approach fits. The goal picks the exercise, not the other way round.
And if you have been training around a complaint for a while, have it looked at properly. Not the exercise you think you need, but what is genuinely underneath it.
